Word: Artificial Kidney
Definition: An "artificial kidney" is a machine that helps people whose kidneys are not working properly. It cleans the blood by removing impurities and waste products. This process is called dialysis. After the blood is cleaned, the machine returns it to the person's body.
Usage Instructions: - The term "artificial kidney" is a noun and is usually used in medical contexts. - You would typically use it when talking about treatments for kidney failure or discussing medical technology.
Example Sentence:"After his kidneys failed, he had to go to the hospital three times a week to use the artificial kidney for dialysis."
Advanced Usage: In medical discussions, you might encounter terms like "dialysis machine" or "hemodialysis," which refer to the same concept but are used in more technical contexts.
Word Variants: - Dialysis: The process that the artificial kidney performs. - Kidney Failure: A condition that may require the use of an artificial kidney.
Different Meanings:While "artificial kidney" specifically refers to the machine used for dialysis, the word "artificial" itself can refer to anything made by humans rather than occurring naturally. For example, "artificial intelligence" refers to computer systems that mimic human thinking.
Synonyms: - Dialysis machine - Kidney dialysis machine - Hemodialysis machine
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "artificial kidney," but you might hear phrases like "keep someone alive" or "give someone a second chance," which can refer to the life-saving nature of dialysis.
Summary: In summary, an "artificial kidney" is a vital machine in modern medicine that helps people with kidney problems by cleaning their blood.